Module for scheduling TWI transactions. More...
Data Structures |
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| struct | app_twi_transfer_t |
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TWI transfer descriptor.
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| struct | app_twi_transaction_t |
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TWI transaction descriptor.
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| struct | app_twi_queue_t |
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TWI transaction queue.
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| struct | app_twi_t |
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TWI transaction manager instance.
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Macros |
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| #define | APP_TWI_NO_STOP 0x01 |
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Flag indicating that a given transfer should not be ended with a stop condition.
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| #define | APP_TWI_WRITE (address, p_data, length, flags) APP_TWI_TRANSFER ( APP_TWI_WRITE_OP (address), p_data, length, flags) |
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Macro for creating a write transfer.
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| #define | APP_TWI_READ (address, p_data, length, flags) APP_TWI_TRANSFER ( APP_TWI_READ_OP (address), p_data, length, flags) |
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Macro for creating a read transfer.
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| #define | APP_TWI_TRANSFER (_operation, _p_data, _length, _flags) |
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Helper macro, should not be used directly.
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| #define | APP_TWI_WRITE_OP (address) (((address) << 1) | 0) |
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Helper macro, should not be used directly.
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| #define | APP_TWI_READ_OP (address) (((address) << 1) | 1) |
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Helper macro, should not be used directly.
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| #define | APP_TWI_IS_READ_OP (operation) ((operation) & 1) |
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Helper macro, should not be used directly.
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| #define | APP_TWI_OP_ADDRESS (operation) ((operation) >> 1) |
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Helper macro, should not be used directly.
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| #define | APP_TWI_INSTANCE (twi_idx) |
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Macro for creating an instance of the TWI transaction manager.
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| #define | APP_TWI_INIT (p_app_twi, p_twi_config, queue_size, err_code) |
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Macro that simplifies the initialization of a TWI transaction manager instance.
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Typedefs |
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| typedef void(* | app_twi_callback_t )( ret_code_t result, void *p_user_data) |
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TWI transaction callback prototype.
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Functions |
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| ret_code_t | app_twi_init ( app_twi_t *p_app_twi, nrf_drv_twi_config_t const *p_twi_config, uint8_t queue_size, app_twi_transaction_t const **p_queue_buffer) |
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Function for initializing a TWI transaction manager instance.
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| void | app_twi_uninit ( app_twi_t *p_app_twi) |
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Function for uninitializing a TWI transaction manager instance.
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| ret_code_t | app_twi_schedule ( app_twi_t *p_app_twi, app_twi_transaction_t const *p_transaction) |
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Function for scheduling a TWI transaction.
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| ret_code_t | app_twi_perform ( app_twi_t *p_app_twi, app_twi_transfer_t const *p_transfers, uint8_t number_of_transfers, void(*user_function)(void)) |
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Function for scheduling a transaction and waiting until it is finished.
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| __STATIC_INLINE bool | app_twi_is_idle ( app_twi_t *p_app_twi) |
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Function for getting the current state of a TWI transaction manager instance.
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Detailed Description
Module for scheduling TWI transactions.
Macro Definition Documentation
| #define APP_TWI_INIT | ( | p_app_twi, | |
| p_twi_config, | |||
| queue_size, | |||
| err_code | |||
| ) |
Macro that simplifies the initialization of a TWI transaction manager instance.
This macro allocates a static buffer for the transaction queue. Therefore, it should be used in only one place in the code for a given instance.
- Parameters
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[in] p_app_twi Pointer to the instance to be initialized. [in] p_twi_config Pointer to the TWI master driver configuration. queue_size Size of the transaction queue (maximum number of pending transactions). See this note . [out] err_code The result of the app_twi_init() function call is written to this parameter.
| #define APP_TWI_INSTANCE | ( | twi_idx | ) |
Macro for creating an instance of the TWI transaction manager.
- Parameters
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[in] twi_idx Index of the TWI master driver instance to be utilized by this manager instance.
| #define APP_TWI_NO_STOP 0x01 |
Flag indicating that a given transfer should not be ended with a stop condition.
Use this flag when a stop condition is undesirable between two transfers, for example, when the first transfer is a write that sets an address in the slave device and the second one is a read that fetches certain data using this address. In this case, the second transfer should follow directly after the first transfer, with a repeated start condition instead of a stop and then a new start condition.
| #define APP_TWI_READ | ( | address, | |
| p_data, | |||
| length, | |||
| flags | |||
| ) | APP_TWI_TRANSFER ( APP_TWI_READ_OP (address), p_data, length, flags) |
Macro for creating a read transfer.
- Parameters
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address Slave address. [in] p_data Pointer to the buffer where received data should be placed. length Number of bytes to transfer. flags Transfer flags (see APP_TWI_NO_STOP ).
| #define APP_TWI_TRANSFER | ( | _operation, | |
| _p_data, | |||
| _length, | |||
| _flags | |||
| ) |
Helper macro, should not be used directly.
| #define APP_TWI_WRITE | ( | address, | |
| p_data, | |||
| length, | |||
| flags | |||
| ) | APP_TWI_TRANSFER ( APP_TWI_WRITE_OP (address), p_data, length, flags) |
Macro for creating a write transfer.
- Parameters
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address Slave address. [in] p_data Pointer to the data to be sent. length Number of bytes to transfer. flags Transfer flags (see APP_TWI_NO_STOP ).
Typedef Documentation
| typedef void(* app_twi_callback_t)( ret_code_t result, void *p_user_data) |
TWI transaction callback prototype.
- Parameters
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result Result of operation (NRF_SUCCESS on success, otherwise a relevant error code). [in] p_user_data Pointer to user data defined in transaction descriptor.
Function Documentation
| ret_code_t app_twi_init | ( | app_twi_t * | p_app_twi , |
| nrf_drv_twi_config_t const * | p_twi_config , | ||
| uint8_t | queue_size , | ||
| app_twi_transaction_t const ** | p_queue_buffer | ||
| ) |
Function for initializing a TWI transaction manager instance.
This function initializes the utilized TWI master driver instance and prepares the transaction queue.
- Note
- The queue size is the maximum number of pending transactions not counting the one that is currently realized. This means that for an empty queue with size of, for example, 4 elements, it is possible to schedule up to 5 transactions.
- Parameters
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[in] p_app_twi Pointer to the instance to be initialized. [in] p_twi_config Pointer to the TWI master driver configuration. queue_size Size of the transaction queue (maximum number of pending transactions). [in] p_queue_buffer Pointer to a buffer for queued transactions storage. Due to the queue implementation, the buffer must be big enough to hold queue_size + 1 entries (pointers to transaction descriptors).
- Return values
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NRF_SUCCESS If initialization was successful. Otherwise, the error code returned by the nrf_drv_twi_init() function is returned.
| __STATIC_INLINE bool app_twi_is_idle | ( | app_twi_t * | p_app_twi | ) |
Function for getting the current state of a TWI transaction manager instance.
- Parameters
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[in] p_app_twi Pointer to the TWI transaction manager instance.
- Return values
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true If all scheduled transactions have been finished. false Otherwise.
| ret_code_t app_twi_perform | ( | app_twi_t * | p_app_twi , |
| app_twi_transfer_t const * | p_transfers , | ||
| uint8_t | number_of_transfers , | ||
| void(*)(void) | user_function | ||
| ) |
Function for scheduling a transaction and waiting until it is finished.
This function schedules a transaction that consists of one or more transfers and waits until it is finished.
- Parameters
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[in] p_app_twi Pointer to the TWI transaction manager instance. [in] p_transfers Pointer to an array of transfers to be performed. number_of_transfers Number of transfers to be performed. user_function User-specified function to be called while waiting. NULL if such functionality is not needed.
- Return values
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NRF_SUCCESS If the transfers have been successfully realized. NRF_ERROR_BUSY If some transfers are already performed (if this function was called from another context). - Other error codes mean that the transaction has ended with the error that is specified in the error code.
| ret_code_t app_twi_schedule | ( | app_twi_t * | p_app_twi , |
| app_twi_transaction_t const * | p_transaction | ||
| ) |
Function for scheduling a TWI transaction.
The transaction is enqueued and started as soon as the TWI bus is available, thus when all previously scheduled transactions have been finished (possibly immediately).
- Parameters
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[in] p_app_twi Pointer to the TWI transaction manager instance. [in] p_transaction Pointer to the descriptor of the transaction to be scheduled.
- Return values
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NRF_SUCCESS If the transaction has been successfully scheduled. NRF_ERROR_BUSY If the limit of pending transactions has been reached (the transaction queue is full).
| void app_twi_uninit | ( | app_twi_t * | p_app_twi | ) |
Function for uninitializing a TWI transaction manager instance.
- Parameters
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[in] p_app_twi Pointer to the instance to be uninitialized.