Glossary

Reverse battery protection for the nPM2100 PMIC

The glossary contains terms and acronyms that are used in this document.

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)

A sudden discharge of electric current between two electrically charged objects.

ESD

Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)

A measure of the internal resistance of a battery or capacitor when it is subject to an AC signal. Lower values indicate better performance, allowing for higher currents and reduced energy loss.

ESR

Evaluation Kit (EK)

A platform used to evaluate different development platforms.

EK

Field-Effect Transistor (FET)

A type of transistor that controls the flow of current using an electric field. It operates by varying the voltage applied to its gate terminal, which influences the conductivity of a channel between the source and drain terminals.

FET

Integrated Circuit (IC)

A semiconductor chip consisting of fabricated transistors, resistors, and capacitors.

IC

N-Channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (NMOS)

A type of field-effect transistor (FET) used in electronic circuits.

NMOS

P-Channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (PMOS)

A type of field-effect transistor (FET) used in electronic circuits.

PMOS

Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC)

A chip used for various functions related to power management.

PMIC

Two-wire Interface (TWI)

An I2C compatible serial communication protocol that enables devices to exchange data by using a two-wire bus system, allowing multiple devices to be connected and controlled by a master device.

TWI