The glossary contains terms and acronyms that are used in this document.
Clear to Send (CTS)
In flow control, the receiving end is ready and telling the far end to start
sending.
CTS
Data Terminal Ready (DTR)
A control signal in RS-232 serial communications transmitted from data terminal
equipment, such as a computer, to data communications equipment.
DTR
Development Kit (DK)
A hardware development platform used for application development.
DK
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
A sudden discharge of electric current between two electrically charged
objects.
ESD
Hardware Flow Control (HWFC)
A handshaking mechanism used to prevent an overflow of bytes in modems. It uses two dedicated pins on the RS-232 connector, Request to Send and Clear to Send.
HWFC
Integrated Circuit (IC)
A semiconductor chip consisting of fabricated transistors, resistors, and capacitors.
IC
Lithium-polymer (Li-Poly)
A rechargeable battery of lithium-ion technology using a polymer electrolyte instead
of a liquid electrolyte.
Li-Poly
Mass Storage Device (MSD)
Any storage device that makes it possible to store and port large amounts of data in a
permanent and machine-readable fashion.
MSD
Microwave coaxial connector with switch (SWF)
A small, RF surface-mount switch connector series for wireless
applications.
SWF
Near Field Communication (NFC)
A standards-based short-range wireless connectivity technology that enables two
electronic devices to establish communication by bringing them close to each
other.
NFC
NFC-A Listen Mode
Initial mode of an NFC Forum Device when it does not generate a carrier. The device
listens for the remote field of another device. See Near Field Communication (NFC).
Onboard (OB)
A function that is delivered on the chip microcontroller.
OB
Operational Amplifier (op-amp)
A high-gain voltage amplifier that has a differential input and, usually, a single
output.
op-amp
Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC)
A chip used for various functions related to power management.
PMIC
Printed Circuit Board (PCB)
A board that connects electronic components.
PCB
Quad Serial Peripheral Interface (QSPI)
A Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) controller that allows the use of multiple data
lines.
QSPI
Receive Data (RXD)
A signal line in a serial interface that receives data from another device.
RXD
Request to Send (RTS)
In flow control, the transmitting end is ready and requesting the far end for a
permission to transfer data.
RTS
Root Mean Square (RMS)
An RMS meter calculates the equivalent Direct Current (DC) value of an Alternating Current (AC) waveform. A true RMS meter can accurately measure both pure waves and the more complex nonsinusoidal waves.
RMS
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Synchronous serial communication interface specification used for short-distance
communication.
SPI
Serial Wire Debug (SWD)
A standard two-wire interface for programming and debugging ArmĀ® CPUs.
SWD
Serial Wire Output (SWO)
A data line for tracing and logging.
SWO
SubMiniature Version A (SMA)
A semi-precision coaxial RF connector for coaxial cables with a screw-type coupling
mechanism.
SMA
System in Package (SiP)
Several integrated circuits, often from different technologies, enclosed in a single module that performs as a system or subsystem.
SiP
System on Chip (SoC)
A microchip that integrates all the necessary electronic circuits and components of a
computer or other electronic systems on a single integrated circuit.
SoC
Transmit Data (TXD)
A signal line in a serial interface that transmits data to another device.
TXD
Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
A hardware device for asynchronous serial communication between devices.
UART
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
An industry standard that establishes specifications for cables and connectors and
protocols for connection, communication, and power supply between computers, peripheral devices,
and other computers.
USB
User Information Configuration Registers (UICR)
Non-volatile memory registers used to configure user-specific settings.